Parlour games were played throughout Christmas and during the 12th Night celebrations in Jane Austen’s era.
One favourite at Godmersham Park was Bullet Pudding, as described by Fanny Knight, Jane Austen’s niece, in a letter written to her friend, Miss Dorothy Chapman of Faversham:
Godmersham Park, 17 January 1804
…I was surprised to hear that you did not know what a Bullet Pudding is, but as you don’t I will endeavour to describe it as follows:
You must have a large pewter dish filled with flour which you must pile up into a sort of pudding with a peek at top. You must then lay a bullet at top and everybody cuts a slice of it, and the person that is cutting it when it falls must poke about with their noses and chins till they find it and then take it out with their mouths of which makes them strange figures all covered with flour but the worst is that you must not laugh for fear of the flour getting up your nose and mouth and choking you: You must not use your hands in taking the Bullet out.
Here is an illustration by Francis Hayman of the game which was a favourite throughout the 18th into the 19th, century but not, I daresay, with the chambermaids who would have been charged with cleaning the resulting mess. This picture shows the moment when the bullet fell:
Bullet pudding was also on the menu of seasonable activities Fanny enjoyed two years later at Christmas in 1806:
Different amusements every evening! We had Bullet Pudding, then Snap-Dragon, & . . . we danced or played at cards
What was snap- dragon? It was another parlour game, but one specifically played in winter in the dark, for it involved picking raisins and almonds out of a punch bowl of flaming spirits, usually brandy. The blue flame of the lit brandy would have looked spectacular in a darkened room, very similar to effect producted by the tradition of flaming the Christmas Pudding with brandy.
In his Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue (1811) Francis Gosse defined the game as follows:
Christmas gambol: raisins and almonds being put into a bowl of brandy, and the candles extinguished, the spirit is set on fire, and the company scramble for the raisins
Though brandy does not burn at a particularly high heat it was still possible to be scorched and the point of the fun was to watch peoples expressions as they darted their fingers through the flames, picking out the fruit or nuts. Jolly.

























































4 comments
January 7, 2010 at 3:42 am
Cathy Allen
Julie, I read a novel just before Christmas, set in JA’s time, and the Snap-Dragon game was featured in it. I was AMAZED! It sounds quite dangerous, but the children of the family were participating, and greatly enjoying it. Since you write that brandy does not need a high heat to burn, that helps make some sense of it for me. And flaming the Christmas Pudding is obviously still very popular in the UK; was this your Christmas Pudding? To the best of my knowledge, we don’t have such a tradition here in the U.S.
I loved Fanny’s description of the Bullet Pudding. Poor chambermaids, is right!
Thank you,
CEA
January 7, 2010 at 2:27 pm
jfwakefield
I admit that I nearly set fire to the house this year.I over did it on the brandy_ much too much-And compounded the issue by using,as decoration on the pudding, a spring of holly that had dried out too much in the heat of the house. Result- FIRE. LOL
January 7, 2010 at 6:04 pm
Cathy Allen
Holey moley! LOL! I’m glad you’re OK, but…LOL!
CEA
January 7, 2010 at 6:59 pm
myenglishcountrygarden
LOL too- the children are just getting over the shock of it all
I’d hate to see a punch bowl full of flaming brandy take a topple…..